A 2 GW AI supercomputer becomes feasible

6.8 significance by Trends in AI Supercomputers Compute June 2028

Why does it matter?

A feasible 2 GW site would show AI campuses entering power scales normally associated with major industry.

Direct quote

The largest data center campuses today have a capacity of hundreds of MW, and as of early 2025, no existing campus exceeding 1 GW has been publicly reported (Pilz & Heim, 2023). While a 2 GW AI supercomputer in 2028 is likely feasible, a system with a capacity of 9 GW by 2030 would require as much power as 9 nuclear reactors can generate, and would likely face severe permitting and equipment supply chain challenges, as well as other potential challenges such as local community opposition (Pilz et al., 2025).

Trends in AI Supercomputers